Winning the Lottery is a major milestone and can kickstart your next chapter of life. But before you begin your new adventure, make sure you have a plan in place to maximize your winnings.

In the US, people spent upward of $100 billion on lottery tickets in 2021 alone, making it the largest form of gambling in the country. The games promote themselves as fun, and they do appeal to some people’s irrational gambling behavior. But they also have a serious hidden cost. A majority of players are low-income, less educated, and nonwhite, and they spend a large percentage of their incomes on tickets.

The games also sell themselves as good for state governments, a way to fund education and social safety nets without the high taxes that would burden working families. This is a flawed rationale, but it’s what makes the games so popular.

Most states administer their own lotteries, but some work with other states to run larger games whose revenue is shared between them. In those cases, the games are still based on a principle of randomness. The winning numbers are selected randomly, either by a physical system that spins out balls with numbers on them or by a computerized system.

The money from these games does provide valuable public services, and it can help create jobs and stimulate the economy through ticket sales and advertising. But the odds of winning a major prize are very low, and playing them can lead to addiction and other financial problems for some.